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CBN Holds Line on 2027 Payment Data Deadline

Banks and fintechs must host Nigerian payment data at home by 1 January 2027. The CBN says the date will not move.

Five panellists pose on stage in front of the CloudReady Nigeria 2.0 financial services roundtable backdrop in Lagos
Image: CloudReady Nigeria roundtable, via ThisDay

[ The short version ]

  1. 01The CBN says banks and fintechs must bring Nigerian payments data hosted abroad back to local hosting by 1 January 2027.
  2. 02Officials told a Lagos roundtable the date is not up for change and compliance reviews start from that day.
  3. 03The regulator says it is moving its own sensitive payments data home, while some firms worry about losing data in migration.

The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has restated that financial institutions and fintechs must host payments data generated in Nigeria inside the country by 1 January 2027, according to ThisDay.

1 Jan 2027
Deadline for local hosting of Nigerian payments dataCBN circular of 15 June 2026, according to ThisDay

What the CBN said

ThisDay reports that the CBN issued its circular on 15 June 2026, requiring payments transaction data generated in Nigeria but hosted abroad to be brought back for local hosting and management. Officials repeated the position at the CloudReady Nigeria financial services roundtable in Lagos, organised by Africa Hyperscalers.

"The compliance date hasn't changed. It's 1st of January, 2027," said Rakiya Opemi Yusuf, the CBN's director of payments systems supervision, in an address delivered by a representative. Her colleague Babatunde Ajiboye called the deadline "sacrosanct".

The CBN said it will begin reviewing compliance from 1 January 2027, and told firms the job starts with "a complete data audit", according to ThisDay.

The regulator is moving too

The CBN said some of its own sensitive payments data is also hosted outside Nigeria and that it has started migrating it home, according to ThisDay.

Where the pushback is

ThisDay reports that some fintechs fear losing sensitive data during migration, some institutions doubt the competence of local data centres, and others plan to move only a small portion of their data.

Local providers at the roundtable argued the capacity exists. MTN Nigeria's Lynda Saint-Nwafor said the company has "thousands of servers spread over 12 data centres in Nigeria", and Open Access Data Centres' Ayotunde Coker pointed to its PCI DSS certification, according to ThisDay.

What to do now

  • Map every system that stores Nigerian payment data and where it is hosted.
  • Decide what moves, what is retired and what needs a local copy.
  • Test migrations before the year-end rush, not after.
  • #CBN
  • #Datalocalisation
  • #Nigeria
  • #Fintech
  • #Cloud

[ Written by ]

Founder and Editor

Victor Oluwaleye founded TheStak to explain what tech, AI and marketing actually change for the people running businesses, in Africa and beyond. A computer scientist by training and a marketer by trade, Victor has spent more than a decade leading marketing teams and building digital systems inside organisations, and runs Induuce Consultants, a growth and digital transformation agency in Lagos. More about Victor

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